UX Research & Usability Audit

Cineplex Usability Audit: Uncovering Friction in the Movie Booking Experience

TIMELINE

4 Weeks

platform

Desktop

role

UX Researcher (team of 3)

Project

BCIT: UI/UX Strategy

year

2021

TIMELINE

4 Weeks

role

UX Researcher (team of 3)

year

2021

platform

Desktop

Project

BCIT: UI/UX Strategy

RESEARCH APPROACH

Our Methodology

Responsibilities

I helped design our testing protocol, set up surveys and remote tests using Google Forms and UsabilityHub, and personally moderated 2 of the 5 user sessions. After analyzing the data with my team, I proposed UI solutions that directly addressed the friction points we discovered, which you'll see in the redesign sections below.

Tools

Zoom

Google Forms

Usability Hub

Canva

Adobe XD

Testing Protocol

We recruited 5 participants (ages 18-35) and conducted remote usability testing via Zoom. Each session combined quantitative and qualitative methods to capture both behavioral data and user sentiment.

The Testing Flow

  1. 5-Second Test — Assessed first impressions and information hierarchy

  2. Pre-Test Survey — Gathered context on movie-watching habits and preferences

  3. First Click Test — Identified whether users could find filtering options intuitively

  4. Preference Test — Compared two design approaches for visual appeal

  5. Task Scenarios — Observed users completing 4 real-world tasks with think-aloud protocol

  6. Post-Test Survey — Captured overall satisfaction and improvement suggestions

Moderator Introduction

5-Second Test

Pre-test Survey

First Click Test

Preference Test

Task Scenarios

Post-test Survey

Moderator Wrap Up

Eight-step testing protocol combining quantitative metrics (First click test, task completion rates, time-on-task) with qualitative insights (5-second test, think-aloud observations, preference test).

Eight-step testing protocol combining quantitative metrics (first click test, task completion rates, time-on-task) with qualitative insights (5-second test, think-aloud observations, preference test).

Key Findings

What We Discovered

Our testing revealed critical friction points that prevented users from completing basic tasks. The problems clustered around three areas identified in our heuristic evaluation: task functionality, search capabilities, and navigation clarity.

FINDING #1: “VIP” Terminology Created Confusion

Users couldn't figure out how to book dinner reservations because the feature was hidden under unclear labeling.

The Problem

When asked to "make a reservation for dinner and a movie," participants had no idea where to click. The navigation label "VIP" was vague and didn't communicate that it included dining options.

"Are they even doing reservations at the moment?" —Participant 2
“Ahh ‘Food & Drinks’... This is just the menu, I can't do anything here." —Participant 4
"What restaurants would let you book through cineplex?" —Participant 5

The Impact

0% task completion rate. All 5 participants failed to complete this task, with an average attempt time of 4 minutes 47 seconds before giving up.

The ambiguous "VIP" navigation label gave users no indication that dining reservations were available.

FINDING #2: No Way to Filter Movies

Users expected filtering functionality but couldn’t find it, leading to frustration and inefficient browsing.

The Problem

When asked to find a “PG-13 drama currently playing,” participants clicked the “Format” dropdown, expecting filters for genre, rating, date, and location. Instead, they found only viewing experience options (IMAX, 3D, 4DX).

"What's on? - I just have to go through all this...." —Participant 2
"I don't think search will do much." — Participant 4
"I don't really know any of these movies so I'm going to click on them until I find a drama." — Participant 5

The Impact

Only 20% completion rate (1 out of 5 users). Participants reported feeling “fairly” or “rather frustrated” about the missing functionality.

What Users Expected to Filter By

  • Genre (drama, comedy, action)

  • Rating (G, PG, PG-13, R)

  • Date/showtimes

  • Theatre location

  • Newest releases

First-click test heatmap showing all participants clicking the “Format” dropdown, expecting comprehensive filtering options.

FINDING #3: Outdated Visual Design Undermined Trust

While not a usability blocker, the homepage’s cluttered design affected user confidence and perception of quality.

The Problem

In the preference test, 4 out of 5 participants preferred the cleaner Cineplex Store page over the main homepage. They described the original as "unprofessional," "cluttered," and "outdated."

The Impact

80% of participants preferred the cleaner store page design, citing improved visual hierarchy and professionalism as key factors.

Why Users Preferred It

  • Cleaner, more minimal design

  • Larger movie images with less text

  • Simplified, systematic navigation

  • Stronger visual hierarchy

Store Page (80%)

Original Homepage (20%)

FINDING #4: The Numbers Tell the Story

We tracked task completion rates and time-on-task to measure usability across four critical user flows:

Participant

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

Success Count

Completion Rates (%)

Time on Task (avgs.)

Task 1

0

0%

4m 47s

Task 2

4

80%

2m 12s

Task 3

4

80%

1m 46s

Task 4

1

20%

2m 47s

Two out of four tasks had completion rates below 50%, indicating systemic usability problems that needed immediate attention.

Task completion metrics revealed critical failures in reservation booking and movie filtering flows.

Proposed Solutions

Solving Friction Through Targeted Redesign

Based on our findings, I designed targeted improvements to address the two highest-impact pain points: unclear navigation labels and missing filter functionality.

SOLUTION #1: Replace "VIP" with Clear, Descriptive Labels

The Change

Renamed the ambiguous "VIP" navigation item to "Dinner & A Movie" to clearly communicate the dining reservation feature.

Why This Works

  • Uses language that matches user mental models

  • Immediately communicates what the feature offers

  • Removes guesswork from the navigation flow

Expected Impact

Renaming the navigation label from "VIP" to "Dinner & A Movie" directly addresses the 0% completion rate on Task 1 by eliminating ambiguity and making the feature discoverable.

Before

After

SOLUTION #2: Surface the Hidden Filter Menu

The Change

I repurposed the existing “Refine Your Search” functionality (which was buried deeper in the flow) and brought it to the movie listing page. I replaced the misleading “Format” dropdown with a prominent “Refine Your Search” button that includes:

  • Genre filters (drama, action, comedy, etc.)

  • Rating filters (G, PG, PG-13, R)

  • Theatre distance

  • Viewing experience (IMAX, 3D, 4DX, VIP)

Why This Works

  • Places filters exactly where users expected them (confirmed by first-click test heatmap)

  • Consolidates all filtering options in one accessible location

  • Leverages existing UI rather than building from scratch

Expected Impact

Replacing the "Format" dropdown with "Refine Your Search" is expected to dramatically improve Task 4's 20% completion rate. Based on first-click test results, the filter is positioned exactly where all participants clicked when searching for filtering options, providing the genre, rating, location, and viewing experience options they expected.

Before

After

Reflection

What I Learned

This project taught me that the most valuable insights come from watching real users struggle. No amount of heuristic evaluation could have predicted that every single participant would fail to find the dinner reservation feature—but observing it happen in real time made the problem (and solution) crystal clear.

Key Takeaways

  • Multi-method testing reveals different types of problems: quantitative data shows where users struggle, while think-aloud protocols reveal why

  • Small labeling changes can have massive impact on task completion

  • Users form expectations based on common patterns—fighting those patterns creates unnecessary friction

Recommended Next Steps

I would validate these proposed solutions through A/B testing with 20+ users to measure:

  • Improved task completion rates

  • Reduced time-on-task

  • Increased satisfaction scores

I'd also expand testing to include:

  • Mobile usability testing

  • Accessibility with assistive technology

  • Additional task flows (gift cards, loyalty signup)

Final Thoughts

Strong research doesn't always require a shipped product to be valuable. By clearly identifying what to fix, why it matters, and how to solve it, this audit provided Cineplex with a roadmap for immediate, high-impact improvements.

Disclaimer

This usability test report may contain copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This usability test has helped me to promote my capabilities and advance my education specifically in the area relating to user experience (UX) research and includes my personal opinions, satire, criticism and review. I believe this constitutes a ‘fair use/dealing’ of any such copyrighted material.

About

Product Designer building logic-driven systems for complex platforms. I bridge the gap between brand strategy and technical execution, delivering scalable, high-fidelity architectures that simplify the user experience.

© 2026 Nathalie Pan

Vancouver, BC

About

Product Designer building logic-driven systems for complex platforms. I bridge the gap between brand strategy and technical execution, delivering scalable, high-fidelity architectures that simplify the user experience.

© 2026 Nathalie Pan

Vancouver, BC

About

Product Designer building logic-driven systems for complex platforms. I bridge the gap between brand strategy and technical execution, delivering scalable, high-fidelity architectures that simplify the user experience.

© 2026 Nathalie Pan

Vancouver, BC